نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار گروه روانشناسی، واحد مهاباد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مهاباد، ایران
2 2. استادیار گروه روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، واحد انار، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، انار، ایران
3 دانشیار گروه علوم تربیتی و مشاوره، دانشگاه پیامنور، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Behavioral problems can be influenced by various events over time, as well as how individuals perceive and respond to these events, which can elicit different emotions. The present study aimed to examine the effectiveness of time perspective training on dimensions of emotional suppression (anger, depressed mood, anxiety, and positive affect) in students with behavioral problems.
The present study was applied in terms of purpose and semi-experimental in terms of method, with a pre-test and post-test with a control group. The statistical population included students with behavioral problems in the second year of high school in Sardasht city in the academic year 1403-1404. The study sample included 40 children with behavioral problems who scored higher than the other students on the Kwai and Peterson Behavioral Problems Questionnaire and were selected as a statistical sample; they were randomly divided into two groups of 20 experimental and 20 control students. To collect data, the 9-session Davoudi Time Perspective training package (1400) and the standardized emotional suppression questionnaire of Williams et al. (1997) were used. The hypotheses were tested using analysis of covariance.
The results of the hypothesis test showed that time perspective training has a significant effect on emotional suppression (p≥0.05) and dimensions of emotional suppression (anger, depressed mood, anxiety, and positive affect) of students with behavioral problems (p≥ 0.05).
Strengthening time perspective is an effective tool for emotional suppression and its dimensions in students with behavioral problems. Implementing programs based on this intervention has significant effects on improving individual and social behaviors.
کلیدواژهها [English]