نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت آموزشی، گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران
2 استاد، گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران
3 دانشیار، گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران
4 استاد، گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Background and Objective: Toxic organizational dynamics in secondary schools can undermine organizational trust, staff motivation, and school performance, while validated context-specific instruments for their assessment and management remain limited. This study aimed to develop and evaluate the psychometric properties of the Toxic Organization Management Questionnaire for secondary schools.
research methodology: This study employed a descriptive–analytical research design. The statistical population consisted of 1,257 educational and cultural staff members working in secondary schools in Sarab County, Iran. From this population, 248 participants were selected using convenience sampling, with consideration given to gender strata. The research instrument was a 35-item questionnaire developed based on a meta-synthesis of 34 previous studies and comprising two main dimensions: intra-organizational interventions and macro-level (strategic) interventions. The content validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by a panel of experts, and the data were analyzed using SPSS version 26 and LISREL version 8.8
Results: The results showed that the overall Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of the questionnaire was 0.91, indicating strong internal consistency. Exploratory factor analysis (KMO = 0.90) identified two factors explaining 82.47% of the total variance, and confirmatory factor analysis supported the adequacy of the measurement model.
Conclusion: Overall, the findings demonstrate that the instrument has satisfactory validity and reliability and can be used to identify toxic dynamics in schools and guide interventions aimed at improving organizational health.
کلیدواژهها [English]